The Life of the Virgin and the Childhood of Jesus

 
The story of Anne

Meanwhile, the Protoevangelium tells us that Anne is mourning at home, and having an altercation with her uppity maid-servant Judith:
 And his wife Anne mourned in two mournings, and lamented in two lamentations, saying: I shall bewail my widowhood; I shall bewail my childlessness. And the great day of the Lord was at hand; and Judith her maid-servant said: How long do you humiliate your soul? Behold, the great day of the Lord is at hand, and it is unlawful for you to mourn. But take this head-band, which the woman that made it gave to me; for it is not proper that I should wear it, because I am a maid-servant, and it has a royal appearance. And Anne said: Depart from me; for I have not done such things, and the Lord has brought me very low. I fear that some wicked person has given it to you, and you have come to make me a sharer in your sin. And Judith said: Why should I curse you, seeing that the Lord has shut your womb, so as not to give you fruit in Israel? And Anne was grieved exceedingly, and put off her garments of mourning, and cleaned her head, and put on her wedding garments, and about the ninth hour went down to the garden to walk. And she saw a laurel, and sat under it, and prayed to the Lord, saying: O God of our fathers, bless me and hear my prayer, as You blessed the womb of Sarah, and gave her a son Isaac.

3. And gazing towards the heaven, she saw a sparrow's nest in the laurel, (Tobit 2:10) and made a lamentation in herself, saying: Alas! Who begot me? And what womb produced me? Because I have become a curse in the presence of the sons of Israel, and I have been reproached, and they have driven me in derision out of the temple of the Lord. Alas! To what have I been likened? I am not like the fowls of the heaven, because even the fowls of the heaven are productive before You, O Lord. Alas! To what have I been likened? I am not like the beasts of the earth, because even the beasts of the earth are productive before You, O Lord. Alas! To what have I been likened? I am not like these waters, because even these waters are productive before You, O Lord. Alas! To what have I been likened? I am not like this earth, because even the earth brings forth its fruits in season, and blesses You, O Lord.  

4. And, behold, an angel of the Lord stood by, saying: Anna, Anna, the Lord has heard your prayer, and you shall conceive, and shall bring forth; and your seed shall be spoken of in all the world. And Anna said: As the Lord my God lives, if I beget either male or female, I will bring it as a gift to the Lord my God; and it shall minister to Him in holy things all the days of its life. (1 Samuel 1:11) And, behold, two angels came, saying to her: Behold, Joachim your husband is coming with his flocks.


Giotto: Annunciation to St Anne
Scrovegni Chapel Padua


Ferrari

    In Giotto's version, the angel is popping through the window, while Judith sulks in another room, holding, presumably, the disputed head-band. Ferrari's picture has two annunciations in one: Anne on the left, Joachim on the right. The meeting at he gate is in the background. This version of Anne's annunciation is more accurate than Giotto's as it takes place outside, though I can't see any sign of  a sparrow's nest.  The wonderful early fourteenth century mosaic in the Chora church, Istanbul, however, has the sparrows singing way. 




Next page - The Meeting at the Golden Gate


Life of the Virgin Index
                                                           Home page  - explore the site