A monastery was founded here in the 660s by monks from Melrose
in Scotland. In 672 St Wilfrid took down the timber buildings and built
a Benedictine monastery in stone. Beneath the church was a crypt,
created to hold some of the sacred relics Wilfrid brought back from
Rome. It still exists, as does his crypt at Hexham. It has two
entrances, allowing pilgrims to enter, pass through and leave in an
efficient manner: this was modelled on examples in Rome that Wilfrid had
visited, and what Wilfrid imagined the tomb of Christ to be like.
Visiting
is an extraordinarily atmospheric experience. Inevitably, the relics
have long gone, but on the wall is a fine 14th
century alabaster carving of the Resurrection.
Following his Death at Oundle, Wilfrid was buried near the altar
of the old church: apart from the crypt, much was destroyed in regional
conflicts. Wilfrid remains were moved to Canterbury, c 948, though a small relic was
left here.
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